कोटीहरू हेर्नुहोस्

खुलासायोग्य अदालतको नतिजा (DCOs) के हो?

५ मिनेट पढियो

When you apply for a national police check, your result will show one of two outcomes:

डिसीओ

खुलासा गर्न सकिने अदालतको नतिजा — disclosable criminal history is present on your record.

एनडीसीओ

कुनै खुलासा गर्न सकिने अदालती परिणाम छैन — no disclosable criminal history. A clear result.

खुलासायोग्य अदालतको नतिजामा के देखिन्छ? #

तपाईंको प्रहरी जाँचमा समावेश हुन सक्छ:

  • अभियोगहरू — court findings where you were found guilty and convicted
  • दोषी ठहर बिना नै दोषी ठहरिने कुराहरू — where the court found you guilty but did not record a conviction (e.g. Section 19B Commonwealth, Section 10 NSW)
  • विचाराधीन शुल्कहरू — matters currently before the courts
  • ट्राफिक दोषी ठहर — driving offences convicted in court (not infringement notices)
  • यौन अपराधहरू — all sexual offence convictions
  • गम्भीर आक्रमण अपराधहरू — violent offence convictions
  • अन्य गम्भीर विषयहरू — offences not covered by spent conviction schemes

What is not included in your police check? #

तपाईंको चेकमा निम्न कुराहरू देखिने छैनन्:

  • बिताएका विश्वासहरू — convictions that meet spent conviction criteria (see below)
  • उल्लङ्घन सूचनाहरू — traffic fines and parking tickets paid without court
  • विदेशी अभियोगहरू — offences outside Australia
  • डाइभर्सन कार्यक्रमहरू — successfully completed diversion agreements
  • खारेज गरिएका वा फिर्ता गरिएका शुल्कहरू — matters that did not proceed to conviction
  • व्यावसायिक दण्डहरू — disciplinary actions by professional bodies or unions

Understanding spent convictions #

अष्ट्रेलियाले प्रतिक्षा अवधि पछि तपाईंको रेकर्डबाट निश्चित दोषी ठहरहरू हटाउन अनुमति दिने दोषी ठहर योजनाहरू लागू गरेको छ।.

Automatic spent convictions #

निम्न अवस्थामा दोषी ठहर स्वतः खर्च हुन सक्छ:

  • १० वर्ष दोषी ठहर भएको समय बितिसकेको (वयस्कहरूको लागि)
  • ५ वर्ष दोषी ठहर भएको मिति बितिसकेको छ (बाल अपराधीहरूको लागि - NSW मा ३ वर्ष)
  • प्रतीक्षा अवधिमा थप कुनै अपराध गरिएको थिएन।
  • Waiting-period commencement varies by jurisdiction — in some states it starts from the date of conviction, in others after any imprisonment term is completed

Convictions that can never be spent #

केही गम्भीर अपराधहरू तपाईंको रेकर्डमा स्थायी रूपमा रहन्छन्:

  • Sexual offences (in most jurisdictions — Victoria allows court applications to spend serious convictions, including sexual offences)
  • Convictions with prison sentences over 30 months (Commonwealth/VIC) or 6 months (NSW) — thresholds vary by state
  • कर्पोरेट निकायहरूको अभियोग
  • कानूनद्वारा निर्दिष्ट केही नियामक अपराधहरू

Court application required #

For serious convictions (violence, sexual offences, longer sentences), you may need to apply to a Magistrates’ Court for a spent conviction order. This requires:

  • meeting the waiting period
  • demonstrating rehabilitation
  • court approval
नोट

Spent conviction laws vary by state and territory. Commonwealth matters have different rules from state matters.

Understanding “without conviction” findings #

If your check shows “Without conviction discharged” (e.g. Section 19B Crimes Act 1914), this means:

  • the court found you guilty of an offence
  • no conviction was recorded
  • you were likely placed on a good behaviour bond or recognisance
  • this finding still appears on your police check, even though it’s not technically a “conviction”

यी निष्कर्षहरू दोषी ठहरिएकाहरू भन्दा फरक छन् र यसलाई सम्बोधन गर्न कानुनी सल्लाह आवश्यक पर्न सक्छ।.

खुलासा गर्न नसकिने अदालती परिणाम (NDCO) #

A result showing “No Disclosable Court Outcomes” means:

  • you have no convictions or pending charges, or
  • any convictions you had are now spent and not disclosable

यो स्पष्ट प्रहरी जाँचको नतिजा हो।.

Where does this information come from? #

A national police check searches:

  • all Australian state and territory police databases
  • अष्ट्रेलियाली संघीय प्रहरी रेकर्डहरू
  • court records from Magistrates’, Children’s, County and Supreme Courts
  • all jurisdictions where you have lived in Australia

This is a nationwide check — convictions from other states will appear.

What are police checks used for? #

प्रहरी जाँच सामान्यतया निम्न कुराहरूको लागि आवश्यक पर्दछ:

  • रोजगारी जाँच — financial roles, healthcare, childcare, aged care
  • NDIS कामदारको स्क्रिनिङ — disability support workers
  • बालबालिकासँग काम गर्दै — teachers, coaches, childcare workers
  • कमजोर व्यक्तिहरूसँग काम गर्दै — aged care, disability support
  • इजाजतपत्र — firearms, security, real estate, rideshare drivers
  • भिसा र नागरिकता आवेदनहरू
  • स्वयंसेवक पदहरू — community organisations, sports clubs

Do police checks expire? #

A police check is a “point in time” check and shows your criminal history at the time it was issued.

वैधता #

  • police checks don’t technically “expire”
  • most organisations accept checks less than ३ महिना पुरानो
  • some industries (NDIS, childcare) may have specific timeframes
  • your check remains available in your CheckHub portal for 3 months

When to get a new check #

  • when applying for a new job or role
  • if your previous check is older than 3 months
  • if you’ve been convicted of a new offence
  • when required by your employer or industry

Who can apply? #

१८ वर्षभन्दा माथिका जो कोहीले पनि प्रहरी जाँचको लागि आवेदन दिन सक्छन्। आफ्नै चेक प्राप्त गर्नाले तपाईंलाई मद्दत गर्छ:

  • understand what’s on your record
  • be prepared for employment applications
  • identify any errors that need disputing
  • apply for spent convictions if eligible

प्रशोधन समय #

मानक प्रशोधन #

  • 80% of Nationally Coordinated Criminal History Checks are completed within 1–3 minutes
  • delivered to your personal CheckHub portal, with instant email and SMS notification

Delayed checks (manual vetting) #

  • around 20% of applications require manual vetting via state police services, coordinated by ACIC
  • usually due to name matches or multiple records
  • can take several business days, and occasionally longer

Can I choose not to share my result? #

If your check contains a Disclosable Court Outcome, Worker Checks will होइन तपाईंको स्पष्ट सहमति बिना तपाईंको नतिजा साझा गर्नुहोस्।.

हाम्रो सहमति प्रक्रिया:

  1. we notify you by email and SMS when your result is ready
  2. you can view your result privately in your CheckHub portal
  3. you can then choose to:
    • approve release अनुरोध गर्ने संस्थालाई
    • not approve release र नतिजा गोप्य राख्नुहोस्
    • dispute the result यदि तपाईंलाई लाग्छ कि यसमा त्रुटिहरू छन् भने
Important

If you applied through an employer and don’t respond within 7 days, your result will be automatically released to them, as originally agreed during your application.

सहयोग चाहियो?

If you have questions about your police check results or need assistance, start a chat with our Australian-based support team, or email [email protected].